The effect of microwave pre-treatment of rapeseed on the degradation kinetics of lipophilic bioactive compounds of the oil during storage

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0670171

Keywords:

Antioxidant capacity, Carotenoids, Degradation kinetics, Microwaving, Rapeseed oil, Tocochromanols

Abstract


This study examined the storage stability of tocochromanols and carotenoids in the oils prepared from microwave pre-treated (MV) rapeseeds (2-10 min, 800W) during storage at 20 °C for 12 months. In line with lipophilic antioxidant degradation throughout the storage period, changes in the antioxidant capacity of the oil were monitored. Microwaving significantly affected the concentration of lipophilic antioxidants in the oil. After 10 min of MV pre-treatment the highest content of total tocochromanols (76.64 mg/100g) was achieved, whereas a maximum carotenoid concentration (861.28 μg/100g) was obtained following 6 min seed MV pre-treatment. The degradation kinetics for the tocochromanols and carotenoids followed a zero-order kinetic model. From the kinetic analysis, it was shown that the degradation rate constant (k) of both tocochromanols and carotenoids decreased with longer seed exposure to MV radiation. The kinetics of antioxidant capacity degradation during the storage of oils followed a zero-order reaction. The rate of antioxidant capacity degradation in the control oil was higher (k=9.1 x 10-2 mmol TEAC/l/month) compared with oils prepared from MV pre-treated seeds (k=6.8-8.0 x 10-2 mmol TEAC/l/month).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Achir N, Pénicaud C, Avallone S, Bohuon P. 2011. Insight into ?-Carotene Thermal Degradation in Oils with Multiresponse Modeling. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 88, 2035– 2045. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-011-1864-2

Achir N, Randrianatoandro VA, Bohuon P, Laffargue A, Sylvie Avallone S. 2010. Kinetic study of ?-carotene and lutein degradation in oils during heat treatment. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 112, 349–361. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200900165

Anjum F, Anwar F, Jamil A, Iqbal M. 1999. Microwave roasting effects on the physico-chemical composition and oxidative stability of sunflower seed oil. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 83, 777–784. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-006-5014-1

Cai L, Cao A, Aisikaer G, Ying T. 2013. Influence of kernel roasting on bioactive components and oxidative stability of pine nut oil. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 115, 556–563. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201200337

Codex Stan. 2013. Codex Standard for Named Vegetable Oils. FAO/WHO, Rome, (Codex Stan 210-1999).

Choe E, Min DB. 2009. Mechanisms of Antioxidants in the Oxidation of Foods. Compr. Rev. Food Sci. Food Saf. 8, 345–358. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4337.2009.00085.x

Henry LK, Catignani GL, Schwartz SJ. 1998. Oxidative degradation kinetics of lycopene, lutein, and 9-cis and all-trans ?-carotene J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 75, 823–829. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-998-0232-3

Krichene D, Salvador MD, Fregapane G. 2015. Stability of virgin olive oil phenolic compounds during long-term storage (18 months) at temperatures of 5-50 °C. J. Agric. Food Chem. 63, 6779–6786. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5b02187 PMid:26165334

Lavelli V, Fregapane G, Salvador DM. 2006. Effect of storage on secoiridoid and tocopherol contents and antioxidant activity of monovarietal extra virgin olive oils. J. Agric. Food Chem. 54, 3002–3007. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052918l PMid:16608222

Lee SW, Min KJ, Jeung MK, Park MH, Lee SY, Lee JH. 2010. Effects of roasting conditions of sesame seeds on the oxidative stability of pressed oil during thermal oxidation. Food Chem. 118, 681–685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.05.040

Matthäus B. 2012. Effect of canolol on oxidation of edible oils, in Thiyam-Holländer U, Eskin NAM, Matthäus B. (Eds.) Canola and rapeseed: production, processing, food quality, and nutrition. Boca Raton, Taylor & Francis, 317–332. https://doi.org/10.1201/b13023-18

McDaniel KA, White BL, Dean LL, Sanders TH, Davis JP. 2012. Compositional and mechanical properties of peanuts roasted to equivalent colors using different time/ temperature combinations. J. Food Sci. 77, C1293–1299. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2012.02979.x PMid:23145904

Mezouari S, Eichner K. 2007. Comparative study on the stability of crude and refined rice bran oil during long-term storage at room temperature. J. Food Sci. Technol. 109, 198–205. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200600154

Moreau RA, Hicks KB, Powell MJ. 1999. Effects of heat pre-treatment on the yield and composition of oil extracted from corn fiber. J. Agric. Food Chem. 47, 2867–2871. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf981186c

Oliviero T, Capuano E, Caemmerer B, Fogliano V. 2009. Influence of roasting on the antioxidant activity and HMF formation of a cocoa bean model systems. J. Agric. Food Chem. 57, 147–152. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802250j PMid:19086900

Pérez-Gálvez A, Mínguez-Mosquera MI. 2004. Degradation, under non-oxygen-mediated autooxidation, of carotenoid profile present in paprika oleoresins with lipid substrates of different fatty acid composition. J. Agric. Food Chem. 52, 632–637. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0351063

Prior EM, Vadke VS, Sosulski FW. 1991. Effect of heat treatments on canola press oils. II. Oxidative stability. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 68, 407–411. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02663757

R?kas A, ?cibisz I, Siger A, Wroniak M. 2017. The effect of microwave pretreatment of seeds on the stability and degradation kinetics of phenolic compounds in rapeseed oil during long-term storage. Food Chem. 222, 43–52.

Samaniego-Sánchez C, Oliveras-López MJ, Quesada-Granados JJ, Villalón-Mir M, López-G Serrana H. 2012. Alterations in picual extra virgin olive oils under different storage conditions. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 114, 194–204. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201100191

Siger A, Kachlicki P, Czubinski J, Polcyn D, Dwiecki K, Nogala- Ka?ucka M. 2014. Isolation and purification of plastochromanol-8 for HPLC quantitative determinations. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 116, 413–422. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201300297

Siger A, Kaczmarek A, Rudzi?ska M. 2015. Antioxidant activity and phytochemicals content in cold-pressed rapeseed oil obtained from the roasting seeds. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 117, 1225–1237. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201400378

Siger A, Michalak M. 2016. The long-term storage of cold-pressed oil from roasted rapeseed: Effects on antioxidant activity and levels of canolol and tocopherols. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 118, 1030–1041. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201500183

Shrestha K, Gemechu FG, De Meulenaer B. 2013. A novel insight on the high oxidative stability of roasted mustard seed oil in relation to phospholipid, Maillard type reaction products, tocopherol and canolol contents. Food Res. Int. 54, 587–594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2013.07.043

Talcott ST, Passeretti S, Duncan CE, Gorbet DW. 2005. Polyphenolic content and sensory properties of normal and high oleic acid peanuts. Food Chem. 90, 379–388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.04.011

Tuberoso CIG, Kowalczyk A, Sarritzu E, Cabras P. 2007. Determination of antioxidant compounds and antioxidant activity in commercial oilseeds for food use. Food Chem. 103, 1494–1501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.08.014

Wijesundera C, Ceccato C, Fagan P, Shen Z. 2008. Seed roasting improves the oxidative stability of canola (B. napus) and mustard (B. juncea) seed oils. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 110, 360–367. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200700214

Wroniak M, R?kas A. 2016. Nutritional value of cold-pressed rapeseed oil during long term storage as influenced by the type of packaging material, exposure to light & oxygen and storage temperature. J. Food Sci. Technol. 53, 1338–1347. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-015-2082-y

Vaidya B, Choe E. 2011a. Effects of seed roasting on tocopherols, carotenoids, and oxidation in mustard seed oil during heating. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 88, 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-010-1656-0

Vaidya B, Choe E. 2011b. Stability of tocopherols and lutein in oil extracted from roasted or unroasted mustard seeds during the oil oxidation in the dark. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 20, 193–199. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-011-0026-5

Valavanidis A, Nisiotou C, Papageorgiou Y, Kremli I, Satravelas N, Zinieris N, Zygalaki H. 2004. Comparison of the radical scavenging potential of polar and lipidic fractions of olive oil and other vegetable oils under normal conditions and after thermal treatment. J. Agric. Food Chem. 52, 2358-2365. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030491h

Vujasinovic V, Djilas S, Dimic E, Basic Z, Radocaj O. 2012. The effect of roasting on the chemical composition and oxidative stability of pumpkin oil. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 114, 568–574. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201100158

Yoshida H, Takagi S, Mitsuhashi S. 1999. Tocopherol distribution and oxidative stability of oils prepared from the hypocotyls of soybeans roasted in microwave oven. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 76, 915–920. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-999-0106-3

Zamora R, León MM, Hidalgo FJ. 2011. Free radical-scavenging activity of nonenzymatically-browned phospholipids produced in the reaction between phosphatidylethanolamine and ribose in hydrophobic media. Food Chem. 124, 1490–1495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.07.118

Zheng Ch, Yang M, Zhou Q, Liu Ch-S, Huang FH. 2014. Changes in the content of canolol and total phenolics, oxidative stability of rapeseed oil during accelerated storage. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 116, 1675–1684. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201300229

Zeb A. 2012. Thermal degradation of ?-carotene in food oils, in Preedy VR. (Ed.) Vitamin A and Carotenoids: Chemistry, Analysis, Function and Effects. Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 129–141. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781849735506-00129

Published

2018-03-30

How to Cite

1.
Rękas A, Siger A, Wroniak M. The effect of microwave pre-treatment of rapeseed on the degradation kinetics of lipophilic bioactive compounds of the oil during storage. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 2018Mar.30 [cited 2024Mar.28];69(1):e233. Available from: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1700

Issue

Section

Research