Garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y biológica de la carne y los productos que contienen carne frente a la contaminación microbiana

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.1200232.2246

Palabras clave:

Bacterias, CO2 extractos, Desinfección de superficies de equipos, Irradiación ultravioleta, Microorganismos

Resumen


Garantizar la seguridad y calidad de los productos cárnicos es vital debido a su susceptibilidad a la oxidación lipídica y la contaminación microbiológica, lo que plantea retos para la salud pública y las normas de la industria. El objetivo de este estudio era evaluar la eficacia de los antioxidantes naturales de origen vegetal para prolongar la vida útil y mantener la calidad de los productos cárnicos. Se evaluó la eficacia de emulsiones derivadas de extractos de CO2 de caléndula, jengibre, hierba de San Juan, té verde y pimiento rojo para inhibir la oxidación lipídica y la proliferación microbiana mediante una combinación de investigaciones experimentales y microbiológicas. Los resultados indicaron que el té verde mostraba la mayor actividad antioxidante entre los extractos vegetales evaluados. La dosis óptima de la emulsión, establecida entre el 0,8% y el 1%, mitigó significativamente la oxidación lipídica, controló la degradación hidrolítica y oxidativa y preservó el sabor, el aroma y el color de los productos cárnicos. Esto subraya el potencial de las emulsiones vegetales como alternativas naturales para mejorar la seguridad y la vida útil de la carne.

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Publicado

2024-12-30

Cómo citar

1.
Sabraly S, Abzhanova S, Yerzhigitov Y, Katasheva A, Rskeldiyev B. Garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y biológica de la carne y los productos que contienen carne frente a la contaminación microbiana. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 30 de diciembre de 2024 [citado 2 de mayo de 2025];75(4):2246. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/2246

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Investigación