Antioxidative effects of stabilized and unstabilized defatted rice bran methanolic extracts on the stability of rice bran oil under accelerated conditions

Authors

  • Abdalbasit Adam Mariod Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, University of Putra - Department of Food Science & Technology, Sudan University of Science & Technology
  • Hadiza Altine Adamu Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, University of Putra - Department of Nutrition and Dietetic, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Putra
  • Maznah Ismail Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, University of Putra - Department of Nutrition and Dietetic, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Putra
  • Norsharina Ismail Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, University of Putra - Department of Nutrition and Dietetic, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Putra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.110309

Keywords:

Antioxidant activity, Rice bran oil, Stability, Stabilized defatted rice bran

Abstract


The present research assessed the antioxidant activity against the synthetic 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical, and β-carotene–linoleic acid assay of the methanolic extracts of defatted rice bran from stabilized and unstabilized rice bran. The effects of the extracts (0.1 and 0.25% w/w) on the oxidative stability of refined-bleached rice bran oil were determined and compared with those of BHA (synthetic antioxidant). The study was carried out over a 168 hr period at 70°C and the progression of oxidation was measured by peroxide value, p-anisidine value, and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS). The relative % of residual α-tocopherol and γ-oryzanol of the rice bran oil containing methanolic extracts of stabilized and unstabilized defatted rice bran during storage at 70°C were studied.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul-hamid A, Sulaiman RR, Osman A, Saari N. 2007. Preliminary study of the chemical composition of rice milling fractions stabilized by microwave heating. J. Food Comp. Analy. 20, 627–637. doi:10.1016/j.jfca.2007.01.005

Amarowicz R, Karamac M, Shahidi F. 2003. Antioxidant activity of phenolic fractions of lentil (Lens culinaris). Journal of Food Lipids 10, 1-10. doi:10.1111/j.1745-4522.2003.tb00001.x

AOCS.1993. Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the American Oil Chemists’ Society, 4th edn., AOCS Press, Champaign, IL.

Böhm V, Ku.hnert S, Rohm H, Scholze G. 2006. Improving the nutritional quality of microwave-vacuum dried strawberries: A preliminary study. Food Sci. Technol. Inter. 12, 67-75. doi:10.1177/1082013206062136

Chatha SAS, Anwar F, Manzoor M, Bajwa J. 2006. Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of rice bran extracts using different antioxidant assays. Grasas y Aceites 57, (3) 328-335.

Chirinos R, Betalleluz, I, Humána A, Arbizub C, Pedreschi R, Campos C. 2009. HPLC-DAD characterization of phenolic compounds from Andean oca (Oxalis tuberose Mol.) tubers and their contribution to the antioxidant capacity. Food Chem. 113, 1243-1251. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.08.015

Chotimarkorn C, Benjakul S, Silalai N. 2008. Antioxidative effects of rice bran extracts on refined tuna oil during storage. Food Res. Inter. 41, 616–622. doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2008.04.002

Devi RR, Arumughan C. 2007. Antiradical efficacy of phytochemical extracts from defatted rice bran. Food Chem. Toxicol. 45, 2014–2021. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2007.04.020 PMid:17574716

Gerard KA, Roberts JS. 2004. Microwave heating of apple mash to improve juice yield and quality. Lebensmittel- Wissenschaft und-Technologie 37, 551-557.

Gordon MH, Paiva-martins F, Almeida M. 2001. Antioxidant activity of hydroxytyrosol acetate compared with that of other olive oil polyphenols. J. Agric. Food Chem. 49, 2480-2485. doi:10.1021/jf000537w PMid:11368623

Hargrove JR. KL. 1994. Processing and utilization of rice bran in the United States. In: Marshall WE, Wadsworth JI. (Eds.), Rice Science and Technology 381–404.

Marcel Decker Inc., New York, Iqbal S, Bhanger M I, Anwar F. 2005. Antioxidant properties and components of some commercially available varieties of rice bran in Pakistan. Food Chem. 93, 265–272. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.09.024

Kaur R, Arora S, Singh B. 2008. Antioxidant activity of the phenol rich fractions of leaves of Chukrasia tabularis A. Juss. Biores. Technol. 99, 7692–7698. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.01.070 PMid:18353635

Kochhar SP. 2000. Stable and healthful frying oil for 12th century. Inform 11, 642–647.

Mariod AA, Ibrahim R I, Ismail M, Ismail N. 2009a. Antioxidant activities of phenolic rich fractions (PRFs) obtained from black mahlab (Monechma ciliatum) and white mahlab (Prunus mahaleb) seedcakes. Food Chem. 118, 120–127 doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.04.085

Mariod AA, Ibrahim RI, Ismail M, Ismail N. 2009b. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of phenolic rich fractions obtained from black cumin (Nigella sativa) seedcakes. Food Chem. 116, 306-312. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.02.051

Moure A, Cruz JM, Franco D, Dominguez JM, Sineiro J, Dominguez H. 2001. Natural antioxidants from residual sources. Food Chem. 72, 145–171. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00223-5

Nam SH, Choi SP, Kang MY, Kho HJ, Kozukue N, Griedman M. 2006. Antioxidative activities of bran extracts from twenty one pigmented rice cultivars. Food Chem. 94, 613–620. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.12.010

Nystrom L, Arcrenius T, Lampi AM, Moreau RA, Piironen V. 2007. Comparison of the antioxidant properties of steryl ferulates with tocopherol at high temperature. Food Chem. 101, 947–954. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.02.046

Rogers EJ, Rice SM, Nicolosi RJ, Carpenter DR, McClelland CA, Romancyzk LJ. 1993. Identification and quantification of γ-oryzanol components and simultaneous assessment of tocols in rice bran oil. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.70, 301–307. doi:10.1007/BF02545312

Shin ZI, Chang YS, Kang WS, Jung SU. 1992. Antioxidant extracted from the defatted rice bran. US Patent 5,175,012.

Wanasundara UN, Shahidi F. 1994. Canola Extracts as an Alternative Natural Antioxidant for Canola Oil. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 71, 817-822. doi:10.1007/BF02540455

Wettasinghe M, Shahidi F, Amarowics R. 2002. Identification and quantification of low molecular weight phenolic antioxidants in seeds of evening primrose (Oenothera biennis L.). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chem. 50, 1267–1271. doi:10.1021/jf010526i PMid:11853516

Downloads

Published

2010-12-30

How to Cite

1.
Adam Mariod A, Altine Adamu H, Ismail M, Ismail N. Antioxidative effects of stabilized and unstabilized defatted rice bran methanolic extracts on the stability of rice bran oil under accelerated conditions. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 2010Dec.30 [cited 2024Apr.19];61(4):409-15. Available from: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1052

Issue

Section

Research