Evaluación de los efectos anti-inflamatorio y anti-artrítico de algunos extractos de plantas

Autores/as

  • N. M. Abdel-Moein Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University
  • E. A. Abdel-Moniem Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University
  • D. A. Mohamed Food Sciences and Nutrition Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo
  • E. A. Hanfy Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.125010

Palabras clave:

Albahaca, Anti-inflamatorio, Anti-artrítico, Apio, Eucalipto, Salvia

Resumen


El objetivo de la presente investigación ha sido estudiar la actividad anti-inflamatoria de flores de albahaca dulces, hojas de eucalipto, hojas de apio y salvia. Se ha estudiado el efecto sobre la inflamación aguda de extractos metanólicos de apio, salvia y eucalipto y sobre la artritis inducida en ratas. Se han evaluado los efectos de los extractos metanólicos de apio, salvia y eucalipto sobre los parámetros bioquímicos determinados en la artritis inducida y su seguridad en las funciones del hígado y el riñón. Se han estudiado los ácidos grasos, hidrocarburos y fitoesteroles de todas las plantas objeto de la investigación. Los resultados han revelado una actividad antiinflamatoria de los extractos de las plantas estudiadas con diferentes grados entre un 47 y un 62%. Los extractos metanólico de apio, de salvia y de eucalipto han mostrado una mejoría de los niveles de malondialdehído en plasma, factor de necrosis tumoral α y de ácido úrico, también se muestra una mejoría significativa en el peso corporal y en la ingesta total de alimentos. Los extractos metanólicos de apio, de salvia y de eucalipto han mostrado una total seguridad sobre la función hepática y renal. Los ácidos α-linolénico y linoleico estaban presentes en todas las plantas estudiadas así como los esteroles Estigmasterol y β-sitosterol.

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Citas

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Publicado

2011-12-30

Cómo citar

1.
Abdel-Moein NM, Abdel-Moniem EA, Mohamed DA, Hanfy EA. Evaluación de los efectos anti-inflamatorio y anti-artrítico de algunos extractos de plantas. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 30 de diciembre de 2011 [citado 28 de julio de 2026];62(4):365-74. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1334

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Investigación