Caracterización de diversas fracciones del látex Carica papaya como biocatalizadores en la hidrólisis de triglicéridos

Autores/as

  • I. Rivera Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco (CIATEJ)
  • G. Sandoval Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco (CIATEJ)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.049313

Palabras clave:

Carica papaya, hidrólisis, látex, lipasa, triglicéridos

Resumen


El látex de Carica papaya es fuente de interesantes enzimas, la más conocida es la papaína, pero la actividad lipolítica también está presente. No obstante, debido a la complejidad de la matriz polimérica del látex, hasta la fecha no ha sido posible aislar las enzimas responsables de la actividad lipolítica del látex. Este trabajo está dedicado a la caracterización de la actividad lipolítica en el látex crudo (CPLtx) y dos fracciones parcialmente purificadas de látex de papaya (sin proteasas, CPL-p y sin esterasas, CPL-e), a las cuales se determinaron la termostabilidad, temperatura y pH óptimos en la hidrólisis de dos triglicéridos modelo (tributirina y trioleina), así como la selectividad hacia triglicéridos con diferentes longitudes de cadena. Los tres presentaron actividades lipolíticas en hidrólisis de tributirina y aceite de oliva comparables con otras lipasas microbianas inmovilizadas disponibles comercialmente (RM IM y Novozyme 435).

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Citas

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Publicado

2014-03-30

Cómo citar

1.
Rivera I, Sandoval G. Caracterización de diversas fracciones del látex Carica papaya como biocatalizadores en la hidrólisis de triglicéridos. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 30 de marzo de 2014 [citado 23 de febrero de 2025];65(1):e003. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1468

Número

Sección

Investigación