Eliminación de DBP en aceite de onagra mediante arcilla activada modificada por chitosán y CTAB

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0438211

Palabras clave:

Aceite de onagra, Arcilla activada, Éster de ftalato de dibutilo

Resumen


La contaminación por ésteres de ácido ftálico (PAEs) en los aceites comestibles es un problema grave. En el presente estudio, intentamos eliminar el éster de ftalato de dibutilo (DBP) del aceite de onagra (EPO) con arcilla activada modificada. La arcilla activada, comúnmente utilizada en la decoloración en el proceso de refinación de los aceites, fue modificada con chitosán y bromuro de hexadecil trimetil amonio (CTAB). Las modificaciones se caracterizaron mediante SEM, XRD y FT-IR. Además, probamos la capacidad de adsorción de DBP de CTAB / chitosán-arcilla y descubrimos que la tasa de eliminación era del 27,56%, que era 3,24 veces mayor que la arcilla activada pura. Además, el tratamiento compuesto de CTAB/chitosán-arcilla no tuvo un efecto significativo sobre la calidad del aceite de onagra. En resumen, el compuesto CTAB/chitosán-arcilla tiene una capacidad de adsorción de DBP más fuerte y se puede utilizar como un nuevo adsorbente para eliminar DBP durante el proceso de decoloración del aceite de onagra.

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Publicado

2022-09-15

Cómo citar

1.
Pan F, Wang M, Xu J, Yang C, Li S, Lu Y, Zhang Y, Liu B. Eliminación de DBP en aceite de onagra mediante arcilla activada modificada por chitosán y CTAB. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 15 de septiembre de 2022 [citado 28 de julio de 2026];73(3):e474. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1951

Número

Sección

Investigación

Datos de los fondos

Jilin Province Key R&D Plan Project
Números de la subvención 20190301058NY