Evaluación y análisis comparativo de la capacidad antioxidante de algunos residuos de alimentos para aceites de pescado

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0969231.2021

Palabras clave:

Aceite de pescado, Almacenamiento, Desechos alimentarios, Oxidación

Resumen


El objetivo del presente estudio fue comparar la capacidad antioxidante del butilhidroxianisol y el tocoferol con extractos polares obtenidos de algunos residuos de alimentos como semillas de dátil, cáscara de nuez, cáscara de sésamo, desechos de café y desechos de té negro. Para lograr este objetivo, se empleó aceite de pescado crudo como muestra de control, agregándose todos los extractos a una concentración de 200 ppm, equivalente a BHA. Se controlaron los contenidos de peróxidos, dienos conjugados, viscosidad, clorofila total y carotenoides del aceite de pescado durante el período de almacenamiento (60 días) a 25°C y 35°C. Los extractos de semilla de dátil y nuez tuvieron mayores antioxidantes y estabilidad oxidativa que los demás al final del período de almacenamiento a ambas temperaturas. Los hallazgos del presente estudio mostraron que los extractos obtenidos de desechos/subproductos de alimentos podrían evaluarse como una fuente natural de antioxidantes, especialmente para aceites altamente susceptibles y propensos a la oxidación.

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Publicado

2024-07-02

Cómo citar

1.
Karabayır E, Öğütcü M. Evaluación y análisis comparativo de la capacidad antioxidante de algunos residuos de alimentos para aceites de pescado. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 2 de julio de 2024 [citado 28 de julio de 2026];75(2):2021. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/2021

Número

Sección

Investigación