Determinación del contenido de ácidos grasos, tocoferoles y fitoesteroles de aceites procedentes de varias semillas de adormidera (Papaver sommniferum L.)

Autores/as

  • Hakan Erinç Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University
  • Aziz Tekin Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University
  • Mehmet Musa Özcan Faculty of Agriculture, Selçuk University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.129508

Palabras clave:

Aceite, Ácido graso, Adormidera, Esteroles, Tocoferoles

Resumen


El contenido en ácidos grasos, tocoferoles y esteroles de aceites de varias semillas de adormidera fueron investigadas. Los principales ácidos grasos en el aceite de semilla de adormidera fueron el ácido linoleico (687.6-739.2 g kg-1), ácido oleico (141.3-192.8 g kg-1) y ácidos palmítico (76.8- 92.8 g kg-1). Los aceites contienen una cantidad apreciable de -tocoferol (195.37-280.85 mg kg-1), con un valor medio de 261.31 mg kg-1 y α-tocoferol (21.99-45.83 mg kg-1), con un valor medio de 33.03 mg kg-1. La concentración total de esteroles varió desde 1099.84 mg kg-1 (K.pembe) a 4816.10 mg kg-1 (2. sınıf beyaz), con un valor medio de 2916.20 mg kg-1. El principal esterol fue el -sitosterol, que varió desde 663.91 a 3244.39 mg kg-1; el campesterol, que varió desde 228.59 a 736.50 mg kg-1; y el Δ5-avenasterol, que varió desde 103.90 a 425.02 mg kg-1. Las semillas estudiadas de las diferentes variedades de adormidera de Turquía pueden ser una fuente potencial de aceites con valor añadido.

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Publicado

2009-09-30

Cómo citar

1.
Erinç H, Tekin A, Musa Özcan M. Determinación del contenido de ácidos grasos, tocoferoles y fitoesteroles de aceites procedentes de varias semillas de adormidera (Papaver sommniferum L.). Grasas aceites [Internet]. 30 de septiembre de 2009 [citado 23 de febrero de 2025];60(4):375-81. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/588

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Investigación