Selección de cepas de bacterias ácido lácticas que degradan oleuropeína aisladas en la fermentación de aceitunas verdes marroquíes

Autores/as

  • N. Ghabbour Laboratory of Biology of Plants and Microorganisms, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Mohamed 1st
  • Z. Lamzira Laboratory of Biology of Plants and Microorganisms, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Mohamed 1st
  • P. Thonart Centre Wallon de Biologie Industrielle, Faculté universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques
  • P. Cidalia INIA/ITQB, New University of Lisbon
  • M. Markaoui Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Mohamed 1st
  • A. Asehraou Laboratory of Biology of Plants and Microorganisms, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Mohamed 1st

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.055510

Palabras clave:

Aceituna, Bacteria ácido láctica, Fermentación, β-glucosidasa, Oeluropeína

Resumen


Un total de 177 cepas de bacterias ácido lácticas (LAB) fueron aisladas en las primeras etapas de la fermentación de aceitunas verdes marroquíes Picholine, incluyendo Lactobacillus plantarum (44.63%), Lactobacillus pentosus (25.99%), Lactobacillus brevis (9.61%) y Pediococcus pentosaceus (19.77%). Todos los aislados fueron evaluados mediante su tolerancia a extractos de hojas de olivo y oleuropeína. La mayoría de los aislados (85,3%) degradaron oleuropeína, cuando fueron evaluados usando oleuropeína o 5-Bromo-4-cloro- 3-indolil β-D-glucuronido (X-Gluc) como sustrato. La capacidad de biodegradación de las cepas seleccionadas para cada especie fue confirmada mediante análisis por HPLC.

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Citas

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Publicado

2011-03-30

Cómo citar

1.
Ghabbour N, Lamzira Z, Thonart P, Cidalia P, Markaoui M, Asehraou A. Selección de cepas de bacterias ácido lácticas que degradan oleuropeína aisladas en la fermentación de aceitunas verdes marroquíes. Grasas aceites [Internet]. 30 de marzo de 2011 [citado 27 de julio de 2024];62(1):84-9. Disponible en: https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1302

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